Windows 10 Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) Error – An Ultimate Guide 2022
Have you ever experienced Windows 10 Blue Screen of Death error while starting your PC? laptop frequently restart with different BSOD error, After recent windows 10 update or install new Hardware device/driver? Or sometimes you may experience while working with heavy applications like (Photoshop, 3D Max, Autocad) system suddenly Restart with BSOD like “Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you.”
A Blue Screen of Death is usually hardware or driver related problem, Mostly occur When Windows detects a malfunction in the system memory or drivers, it crashes itself and displays this BSOD error message. Which indicates that Windows has a serious issue which needs to be addressed immediately.
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What is the Blue Screen of Death?
The windows STOP error BSOD, better known as the Blue Screen of Death, is an error screen that appears when Microsoft Windows encounters a fatal system error from which it cannot recover. There is a system crash and the operating system attains a state where it can no longer operate safely.
This is generally the outcome of low-level software (or drivers) crashing or faulty hardware. Outdated, Incompatible Driver (especially the Display/graphics driver), Corrupted system files, Driver conflict after installing new hardware, damaged video card. Bad memory Module, Old BIOS etc are some common reasons behind most of Windows 10 Blue Screen errors.
Fix Windows 10 Blue Screen of Death Error
Sometimes after simple restart windows start normally (perform solutions below to avoid this error in the feature), But for some others, the blue Screen occurs frequently at startup. That causes you need to Boot Windows into safe mode. Where windows start with minimum system requirements and allow you to perform troubleshooting steps.
Disconnect non-essential hardware
First of all remove all external devices connected to your computer including secondary monitors, printers, phones, external hard drives and other USB devices (you only need your mouse, keyboard and main monitor) and try to start windows normally check If there is no more BSOD error Then one of your devices causing the issue. Find out the problematic device by attach them one by one and check the same with another computer.
Perform Startup repair (if unable to boot into safe mode)
If you are getting Blue screen error Frequently at startup and didn’t allow to start windows into safe mode also that cause first you need to perform startup repair which diagnostic and fix if any startup program causing the issue to windows start normally or Safe mode. So we recommend performing Startup repair first if windows fail to start into safe mode.
Boot your system from Windows 10 installation media,
Access BIOS setup by press Del key.
Now move to the boot tab and change the first boot your installation media (CD/DVD or Removable Device).
Press F10 to save this will Restart windows press any key to boot from installation media.
First Set the language preference, click next and click on repair Computer option.
On the next screen, Select Troubleshoot -> Advanced options and click on Startup Repair.
This will analyze the various settings, configuration options, and system files Especially look for :
Missing/corrupt/incompatible drivers
Missing/corrupt system files
Missing/corrupt boot configuration settings
Corrupt registry settings
Corrupt disk metadata (master boot record, partition table, or boot sector)
Problematic update installation
After complete the repair process windows will Restart and start normally.
Start Windows 10 safe mode
If the repair process results in startup repair couldn’t repair your PC or automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC
Then click on Advanced options -> Troubleshoot -> Advanced options -> Startup Settings -> Click on Restart -> Then press F4 To access safe mode and F5 To access safe mode with networking.
Now on safe mode perform below troubleshooting steps.
Revert Recent Changes
Now I am sure you are successfully login into windows 10 (safe mode/normal). The first thing you have to do is If you’ve added new hardware or software to your system recently, remove them to see if the problem is fixed because they new installed programs or hardware could be incompatible with your operating system, or conflict with your original programs.
If you recently installed new software on your computer, try uninstalling it.
Open Control Panel
Select the program(s) recently added click Uninstall.
Disable Fast Startup Feature
A number of Windows users report on Microsoft forum / Reddit Disable Fast Startup Feature Fix Most of the Blue Screen Error For them. Fast Startup (hybrid Shutdown Feature) Which Reduces startup time and make Windows start faster. But Some Times fast Startup feature Cause different Problems. So We recommend just disable The Fast startup Feature to prevent feature BSOD error on windows 10.
Open Control panel
Search for and select power options.
Next click on Choose What the Power Buttons Do
Click on Change Settings that are Currently Unavailable.
Here uncheck Turn on Fast Startup option (recommended)
Click save and ok to disable Fast Startup Feature.
Check for Virus/Malware infection
One of the causes of BSOD showing upon your Windows 10 PC is data corruption. Other than regular scenarios, the data on your computer might get corrupt due to some malware.
So, if you experience the blue screen in Windows 10 more than what you can call usual, you should use the best antivirus software to do a full scan of your system. Windows Defender, the default antivirus in Windows 10 can also be a good option to scan your system and repair blue screen.
Re-install Device Drivers
An inaccurately installed or defected driver can lead to system crashes. Download the latest drivers from your PC manufacturer’s website and install them – this may solve BSODs caused by driver issues.
Also If you notice after a recent driver update the problem started then you can perform rollback driver option to revert current driver to the previous version.
To Update display driver
Press keyboard shortcut Windows + x and select Device Manager.
Expend display adapter,
Right-click on installed display/Graphics driver and select update
Follow on-screen instructions to let windows search and install the latest driver on your computer. (if you are in safe mode you may be not connected to the internet, where windows unable to do download latest driver form update database).
Reinstall Driver
That cause simply visits the device manufacturer website on the different computer and download the latest available driver for your problematic PC. Now move to problematic PC open device manager expend display adapter, Right-click on display driver and select uninstall. Click ok to confirm and restart windows. On the next start install the latest driver you downloaded from the manufacturer website.
Roll Back driver
If you notice the problem started after a recent driver update, that causes you can rollback driver following steps below.
Open device manager,
Expand display adapter and double click on the installed graphics driver.
On properties move to the Driver tab,
Click on the Rollback driver option and follow on-screen instructions.
This will revert the current driver to the previous version.
Restart windows and check there is no more Blue Screen error at startup.
Repair Windows System Files (Run SFC Utility)
Windows have an SFC utility specially designed to scan and detect various problems caused by corrupted, missing system files. While running this tool if found any system file corruption the SFC utility restore and fix them for you. So We recommend to Run the System file checker utility to make sure corrupted, missing system files not causing Blue screen error on Windows 10 PC.
Open the command prompt as administrator,
Now type command sfc /scannow and hit the enter key to execute the same,
The SFC utility will start scanning for missing corrupted system files and If found any the SFC utility restore them from a special folder located on %WinDir%\System32\dllcache. Wait until 100% complete the scanning process after that restart windows.
Run DISM command
If SFC scan results windows resource protection found corrupt files but was unable to fix some of them. Then Run the DISM command, which repairs the system image and allows SFC to do its job. To do this type below command on administrative command prompt. wait for 100% complete the process and Again Run SFC / scannow command. Restart windows and check There is no more BSOD errors.
dism/online/cleanup-image/restorehealth
Check Disk Drive Errors
A problematic HDD Drive like Bed Sector or Disk error may Cause Different Blue Screen Errors include DPC Watchdog Violation Blue Screen Error. We recommend running the CHKDSK command With add some extra parameter to force CHKDSK to fix the drive Errors.
Open the command prompt as administrator,
then type command CHKDSK C: /F /R /X and hit the enter key.
Press Y key to schedule to run the chkdsk command on the next start.
Here CHKDSK command for Check Disk Driver. C: Letter is your Windows Installed drive letter. /F parameter Fixes errors on the disk. /R Locates bad sectors and recovers readable information and /X Forces the volume to dismount first if necessary.
Now close command prompt and Restart windows this will start scanning and repairing process for Disk Drive Errors and problems. Wait until 100% complete the scanning process, after that windows restart itself and start normally.
Run Memory Diagnostic Tool
Windows have a memory Diagnostic Tool Which Checks Memory Errors. We recommend running the memory diagnostic tool to make sure memory-related problems not causing the Blue Screen Error.
Sometimes some antiviruses like AVG, Avast is responsible for BSOD error. We recommend to temporally, remove installed antivirus/Anti-malware application and check problem fixed.
Avoiding the Blue Screen of Death
Always keep your windows updated and Make Sure your installed drivers are up to date.
Turn off your computer properly, And Don’t force your PC to shut down.
Avoid installing pirated Software like Cracks, Activators, Nulled games etc.
Always use the latest version of the Intel management engine interface and keep it up to date.
Use disk defragment and disk cleanup regularly, you can use third-party software like Ccleaner to optimize windows and repair corrupted registry entries.
These are some most effective solutions to fix almost every Blue Screen of death Error (BSOD) on Windows 10 computers. If it’s not some hardware related issue, Then I am sure you should be able to fix Windows 10 BSOD error using the methods and tips mentioned above. Otherwise, you’ll have to approach some stores for the replacement hardware to get things done.
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